| Dec 8th, 2011
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ISA team's seminary, at 14.00 in Salle du Conseil. Presentation by Yannick Nke, PhD student atInstitute of Automation and Computer Control, Bochum University, Germany : Discrete-event control reconfiguration of a faulty manufacturing process.
Summary:
The goal of fault-tolerant control is to improve the dependability of
technological systems by reconfiguring the controller in such a way that
the faulty plant fulfills a given specification. This work presents an
online reconfiguration procedure that is based on backward and forward
recovery strategies for discrete-event systems subject to sensor and
actuator faults. Once a fault has been identified, the main idea is to
iteratively compute checkpoint states and new control laws in order to
eliminate the effects of the fault on the system behavior [2]. Selection
criteria have been derived to decide whether a backward or a forward
recovery should be applied during the reconfiguration. The approach is
model based and makes use of nondeterministic Input/Output automata. The
new control scheme published in [1] is used to highlight the components
of the controller which are modified to counteract a blocking situation
in the control loop. The results of the approach are demonstrated on a
"pick & place" system that simulates a typical manufacturing process.
References
[1] Y. Nke and J. Lunze. Control design for nondeterministic
input/output automata. In Proceedings of the 18th IFAC Congress, Milan,
2011.
[2] Y. Nke and J. Lunze. Online control reconfiguration for a faulty
manufacturing process. In 3rd International Workshop on Dependable
Control of Discrete Systems (DCDS), Saarbrücken, Germany, 2011..
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